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CVE
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CVE-2015-7225Date: (C)2017-09-11   (M)2023-12-22


Tinfoil Devise-two-factor before 2.0.0 does not strictly follow section 5.2 of RFC 6238 and does not "burn" a successfully validated one-time password (aka OTP), which allows remote or physically proximate attackers with a target user's login credentials to log in as said user by obtaining the OTP through performing a man-in-the-middle attack between the provider and verifier, or shoulder surfing, and replaying the OTP in the current time-step.

CVSS Score and Metrics +CVSS Score and Metrics -

CVSS V3 Severity:CVSS V2 Severity:
CVSS Score : 5.3CVSS Score : 3.5
Exploit Score: 1.6Exploit Score: 6.8
Impact Score: 3.6Impact Score: 2.9
 
CVSS V3 Metrics:CVSS V2 Metrics:
Attack Vector: NETWORKAccess Vector: NETWORK
Attack Complexity: HIGHAccess Complexity: MEDIUM
Privileges Required: LOWAuthentication: SINGLE
User Interaction: NONEConfidentiality: PARTIAL
Scope: UNCHANGEDIntegrity: NONE
Confidentiality: HIGHAvailability: NONE
Integrity: NONE 
Availability: NONE 
  
Reference:
BID-76789
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/09/17/2
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/20/4
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=798466
https://github.com/tinfoil/devise-two-factor/blob/master/UPGRADING.md
https://github.com/tinfoil/devise-two-factor/issues/45#issuecomment-139335608

CWE    1
CWE-254

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