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CVE
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CVE-2018-16055Date: (C)2018-10-04   (M)2023-12-22


An authenticated command injection vulnerability exists in status_interfaces.php via dhcp_relinquish_lease() in pfSense before 2.4.4 due to its passing user input from the $_POST parameters "ifdescr" and "ipv" to a shell without escaping the contents of the variables. This allows an authenticated WebGUI user with privileges for the affected page to execute commands in the context of the root user when submitting a request to relinquish a DHCP lease for an interface which is configured to obtain its address via DHCP.

CVSS Score and Metrics +CVSS Score and Metrics -

CVSS V3 Severity:CVSS V2 Severity:
CVSS Score : 8.8CVSS Score : 9.0
Exploit Score: 2.8Exploit Score: 8.0
Impact Score: 5.9Impact Score: 10.0
 
CVSS V3 Metrics:CVSS V2 Metrics:
Attack Vector: NETWORKAccess Vector: NETWORK
Attack Complexity: LOWAccess Complexity: LOW
Privileges Required: LOWAuthentication: SINGLE
User Interaction: NONEConfidentiality: COMPLETE
Scope: UNCHANGEDIntegrity: COMPLETE
Confidentiality: HIGHAvailability: COMPLETE
Integrity: HIGH 
Availability: HIGH 
  
Reference:
https://doddsecurity.com/190/command-injection-on-pfsense-firewalls/
https://www.pfsense.org/security/advisories/pfSense-SA-18_08.webgui.asc

CWE    1
CWE-78

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