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CVE
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CVE-2019-12572Date: (C)2019-06-24   (M)2023-12-22


A vulnerability in the London Trust Media Private Internet Access (PIA) VPN Client 1.0.2 (build 02363) for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. On startup, the PIA Windows service (pia-service.exe) loads the OpenSSL library from %PROGRAMFILES%Private Internet Accesslibeay32.dll. This library attempts to load the C:etcsslopenssl.cnf configuration file which does not exist. By default on Windows systems, authenticated users can create directories under C:. A low privileged user can create a C:etcsslopenssl.cnf configuration file to load a malicious OpenSSL engine library resulting in arbitrary code execution as SYSTEM when the service starts.

CVSS Score and Metrics +CVSS Score and Metrics -

CVSS V3 Severity:CVSS V2 Severity:
CVSS Score : 7.8CVSS Score : 7.2
Exploit Score: 1.8Exploit Score: 3.9
Impact Score: 5.9Impact Score: 10.0
 
CVSS V3 Metrics:CVSS V2 Metrics:
Attack Vector: LOCALAccess Vector: LOCAL
Attack Complexity: LOWAccess Complexity: LOW
Privileges Required: LOWAuthentication: NONE
User Interaction: NONEConfidentiality: COMPLETE
Scope: UNCHANGEDIntegrity: COMPLETE
Confidentiality: HIGHAvailability: COMPLETE
Integrity: HIGH 
Availability: HIGH 
  
Reference:
https://blog.mirch.io/2019/06/10/cve-2019-12572-pia-windows-privilege-escalation-malicious-openssl-engine/
https://github.com/mirchr/security-research/blob/master/vulnerabilities/PIA/CVE-2019-12572.txt

CPE    1
cpe:/o:microsoft:windows:-
CWE    1
CWE-427

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