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CVE
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CVE-2021-32748Date: (C)2021-07-29   (M)2023-12-22


Nextcloud Richdocuments in an open source self hosted online office. Nextcloud uses the WOPI ("Web Application Open Platform Interface") protocol to communicate with the Collabora Editor, the communication between these two services was not protected by a credentials or IP check. Whilst this does not result in gaining access to data that the user has not yet access to, it can result in a bypass of any enforced watermark on documents as described on the [Nextcloud Virtual Data Room](https://nextcloud.com/virtual-data-room/) website and [our documentation](https://portal.nextcloud.com/article/nextcloud-and-virtual-data-room-configuration-59.html). The Nextcloud Richdocuments releases 3.8.3 and 4.2.0 add an additional admin settings for an allowlist of IP addresses that can access the WOPI API. We recommend upgrading and configuring the allowlist to a list of Collabora servers. There is no known workaround. Note that this primarily results a bypass of any configured watermark or download protection using File Access Control. If you do not require or rely on these as a security feature no immediate action is required on your end.

CVSS Score and Metrics +CVSS Score and Metrics -

CVSS V3 Severity:CVSS V2 Severity:
CVSS Score : 4.3CVSS Score : 4.0
Exploit Score: 2.8Exploit Score: 8.0
Impact Score: 1.4Impact Score: 2.9
 
CVSS V3 Metrics:CVSS V2 Metrics:
Attack Vector: NETWORKAccess Vector: NETWORK
Attack Complexity: LOWAccess Complexity: LOW
Privileges Required: LOWAuthentication: SINGLE
User Interaction: NONEConfidentiality: NONE
Scope: UNCHANGEDIntegrity: PARTIAL
Confidentiality: NONEAvailability: NONE
Integrity: LOW 
Availability: NONE 
  
Reference:
https://github.com/nextcloud/richdocuments/pull/1640
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-24x8-h6m2-9jf2
https://hackerone.com/reports/1194606

CWE    1
CWE-862

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