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CVE-2021-32804Date: (C)2021-08-05   (M)2024-04-19


The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.1, 5.0.6, 4.4.14, and 3.3.2 has a arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability due to insufficient absolute path sanitization. node-tar aims to prevent extraction of absolute file paths by turning absolute paths into relative paths when the `preservePaths` flag is not set to `true`. This is achieved by stripping the absolute path root from any absolute file paths contained in a tar file. For example `/home/user/.bashrc` would turn into `home/user/.bashrc`. This logic was insufficient when file paths contained repeated path roots such as `////home/user/.bashrc`. `node-tar` would only strip a single path root from such paths. When given an absolute file path with repeating path roots, the resulting path (e.g. `///home/user/.bashrc`) would still resolve to an absolute path, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.2, 4.4.14, 5.0.6 and 6.1.1. Users may work around this vulnerability without upgrading by creating a custom `onentry` method which sanitizes the `entry.path` or a `filter` method which removes entries with absolute paths. See referenced GitHub Advisory for details. Be aware of CVE-2021-32803 which fixes a similar bug in later versions of tar.

CVSS Score and Metrics +CVSS Score and Metrics -

CVSS V3 Severity:CVSS V2 Severity:
CVSS Score : 8.1CVSS Score : 5.8
Exploit Score: 2.8Exploit Score: 8.6
Impact Score: 5.2Impact Score: 4.9
 
CVSS V3 Metrics:CVSS V2 Metrics:
Attack Vector: NETWORKAccess Vector: NETWORK
Attack Complexity: LOWAccess Complexity: MEDIUM
Privileges Required: NONEAuthentication: NONE
User Interaction: REQUIREDConfidentiality: NONE
Scope: UNCHANGEDIntegrity: PARTIAL
Confidentiality: NONEAvailability: PARTIAL
Integrity: HIGH 
Availability: HIGH 
  
Reference:
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
https://github.com/npm/node-tar/commit/1f036ca23f64a547bdd6c79c1a44bc62e8115da4
https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-3jfq-g458-7qm9
https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1770
https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html

CWE    1
CWE-22
OVAL    20
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:3300898
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:89046019
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:89046015
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:3300431
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