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CVE
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CVE-2021-40529Date: (C)2021-09-07   (M)2023-12-22


The ElGamal implementation in Botan through 2.18.1, as used in Thunderbird and other products, allows plaintext recovery because, during interaction between two cryptographic libraries, a certain dangerous combination of the prime defined by the receiver's public key, the generator defined by the receiver's public key, and the sender's ephemeral exponents can lead to a cross-configuration attack against OpenPGP.

CVSS Score and Metrics +CVSS Score and Metrics -

CVSS V3 Severity:CVSS V2 Severity:
CVSS Score : 5.9CVSS Score : 2.6
Exploit Score: 2.2Exploit Score: 4.9
Impact Score: 3.6Impact Score: 2.9
 
CVSS V3 Metrics:CVSS V2 Metrics:
Attack Vector: NETWORKAccess Vector: NETWORK
Attack Complexity: HIGHAccess Complexity: HIGH
Privileges Required: NONEAuthentication: NONE
User Interaction: NONEConfidentiality: PARTIAL
Scope: UNCHANGEDIntegrity: NONE
Confidentiality: HIGHAvailability: NONE
Integrity: NONE 
Availability: NONE 
  
Reference:
FEDORA-2021-14b0d97496
FEDORA-2021-8d51cac49f
GLSA-202208-14
https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/923
https://github.com/randombit/botan/pull/2790
https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2021/07/20/insecurity-elgamal-pt1
https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2021/09/06/insecurity-elgamal-pt2

CPE    1
cpe:/a:mozilla:thunderbird
CWE    1
CWE-327
OVAL    2
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:121107
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:121155

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