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CVE
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CVE-2018-14028Date: (C)2018-08-14   (M)2023-12-22


In WordPress 4.9.7, plugins uploaded via the admin area are not verified as being ZIP files. This allows for PHP files to be uploaded. Once a PHP file is uploaded, the plugin extraction fails, but the PHP file remains in a predictable wp-content/uploads location, allowing for an attacker to then execute the file. This represents a security risk in limited scenarios where an attacker (who does have the required capabilities for plugin uploads) cannot simply place arbitrary PHP code into a valid plugin ZIP file and upload that plugin, because a machine's wp-content/plugins directory permissions were set up to block all new plugins.

CVSS Score and Metrics +CVSS Score and Metrics -

CVSS V3 Severity:CVSS V2 Severity:
CVSS Score : 7.2CVSS Score : 6.5
Exploit Score: 1.2Exploit Score: 8.0
Impact Score: 5.9Impact Score: 6.4
 
CVSS V3 Metrics:CVSS V2 Metrics:
Attack Vector: NETWORKAccess Vector: NETWORK
Attack Complexity: LOWAccess Complexity: LOW
Privileges Required: HIGHAuthentication: SINGLE
User Interaction: NONEConfidentiality: PARTIAL
Scope: UNCHANGEDIntegrity: PARTIAL
Confidentiality: HIGHAvailability: PARTIAL
Integrity: HIGH 
Availability: HIGH 
  
Reference:
BID-105060
https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/44710
https://github.com/rastating/wordpress-exploit-framework/pull/52
https://rastating.github.io/unrestricted-file-upload-via-plugin-uploader-in-wordpress/

CWE    1
CWE-434
OVAL    1
oval:org.secpod.oval:def:2000913

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