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CVE
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CVE-2017-12842Date: (C)2020-03-17   (M)2023-12-22


Bitcoin Core before 0.14 allows an attacker to create an ostensibly valid SPV proof for a payment to a victim who uses an SPV wallet, even if that payment did not actually occur. Completing the attack would cost more than a million dollars, and is relevant mainly only in situations where an autonomous system relies solely on an SPV proof for transactions of a greater dollar amount.

CVSS Score and Metrics +CVSS Score and Metrics -

CVSS V3 Severity:CVSS V2 Severity:
CVSS Score : 7.5CVSS Score : 5.0
Exploit Score: 3.9Exploit Score: 10.0
Impact Score: 3.6Impact Score: 2.9
 
CVSS V3 Metrics:CVSS V2 Metrics:
Attack Vector: NETWORKAccess Vector: NETWORK
Attack Complexity: LOWAccess Complexity: LOW
Privileges Required: NONEAuthentication: NONE
User Interaction: NONEConfidentiality: NONE
Scope: UNCHANGEDIntegrity: PARTIAL
Confidentiality: NONEAvailability: NONE
Integrity: HIGH 
Availability: NONE 
  
Reference:
https://bitslog.wordpress.com/2018/06/09/leaf-node-weakness-in-bitcoin-merkle-tree-design/
https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Common_Vulnerabilities_and_Exposures
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/2019-February/016697.html

CWE    1
CWE-20

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